Fee Cap / Tip
Ethereum fields maxFeePerGas and maxPriorityFeePerGas controlling total spend and miner/validator tip.
Ethereum fields maxFeePerGas and maxPriorityFeePerGas controlling total spend and miner/validator tip.
Automated testing that feeds random and adversarial inputs to expose bugs and invariants violations.
Canonical name and argument types of a function, e.g., transfer(address,uint256), used to compute selectors.
First 4 bytes of keccak(signature) identifying the function to call in EVM contract ABI.
Techniques like commit‑reveal, private mempools, or fair ordering to prevent MEV extraction.
Mathematically proving that a program satisfies a specification, using model checking or theorem proving.
Authorization model that restricts actions at the level of resources, fields, or operations.
Computation designed to be efficient under homomorphic schemes, minimizing multiplicative depth and noise growth.
Algorithm that averages model updates from clients to produce a global model in federated learning.
Training across many devices or silos without centralizing raw data, aggregating model updates instead.
System for managing, versioning, and serving features consistently for training and inference.